2 Samuel 5:6

Authorized King James Version

And the king and his men went to Jerusalem unto the Jebusites, the inhabitants of the land: which spake unto David, saying, Except thou take away the blind and the lame, thou shalt not come in hither: thinking, David cannot come in hither.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#2
הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ
And the king
a king
#3
וַֽאֲנָשָׁיו֙
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#4
יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם
to Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#5
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#6
הַיְבֻסִ֖י
unto the Jebusites
a jebusite or inhabitant of jebus
#7
יוֹשֵׁ֣ב
the inhabitants
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#8
הָאָ֑רֶץ
of the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#9
לֵאמֹ֔ר
hither thinking
to say (used with great latitude)
#10
דָוִ֖ד
David
david, the youngest son of jesse
#11
לֵאמֹ֔ר
hither thinking
to say (used with great latitude)
#12
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#13
יָב֥וֹא
cannot come in
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#14
הֵ֔נָּה
hither or thither (but used both of place and time)
#15
כִּ֣י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#16
אִם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#17
הֱסִֽירְךָ֗
Except thou take away
to turn off (literally or figuratively)
#18
הַֽעִוְרִ֤ים
the blind
blind (literally or figuratively)
#19
וְהַפִּסְחִים֙
and the lame
lame
#20
לֵאמֹ֔ר
hither thinking
to say (used with great latitude)
#21
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#22
יָב֥וֹא
cannot come in
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#23
דָוִ֖ד
David
david, the youngest son of jesse
#24
הֵֽנָּה׃
hither or thither (but used both of place and time)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Samuel.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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